7 causes of kidney failure that are dangerous more than alcohol.
1. Why Kidney Health Is Important?
Kidney health is important as these organs play a crucial role in filtering waste products, toxins and excess fluids from the blood. They help regulate electrolyte levels, blood pressure and red blood cell production. Proper kidney function is essential for maintaining overall bodily balance and preventing the buildup of harmful substances. Healthy kidneys also activate vitamin D, supporting bone health.
2. Uncontrolled Diabetes
Poorly managed diabetes can damage blood vessels in the kidneys, impairing their function over time. Elevated blood sugar levels can lead to diabetic nephropathy, a significant cause of kidney failure.
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3. High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)
Chronic hypertension puts excessive strain on the blood vessels in the kidneys, leading to decreased blood flow and eventual kidney damage. It is a leading risk factor for kidney failure.
4. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
Progressive kidney damage from conditions like glomerulonephritis or polycystic kidney disease can ultimately result in CKD, a precursor to kidney failure.
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5. Kidney Stones And Obstructions
Recurrent kidney stones or obstructions can hinder urine flow, causing pressure buildup and damage to the kidneys, potentially leading to kidney failure.
6. Autoimmune Diseases
Conditions like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis can cause the immune system to attack the kidneys, resulting in inflammation and impaired kidney function.
7. Infections
Untreated or recurrent infections, such as urinary tract infections, can spread to the kidneys, causing damage and eventual kidney failure if not addressed promptly.
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8. Drug Abuse And Medication
Prolonged use of certain medications, like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or some antibiotics, and drug abuse (e.g., heroin) can harm the kidneys and lead to kidney failure.